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江苏自学考试-重要!公共英语三级答题技巧+万能作文开头结尾+例文

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自考在线学习 +问答
   

小编根据近年来公共英语三级考试总结出的答题技巧,内容较长,建议先收藏再浏览学习哦~


答题技巧


随着2022年3月份公共英语三级考试的临近,很多考生开始紧张,感觉自己还没准备好,其实PETS3级考试并不难,主要就是增加单词和词组量以及它们的应用。再有就是要有积极的心态,以上即为顺利通过考试的保障之一。当然除了平日里知识积累,考生适当掌握些应试技巧也是很重要的,以便考试之时不至于自乱阵脚,可以自如发挥!


听力答题技巧


备考长对话时,可参考以下几点技巧:

1. 长对话出题的顺序和文章的顺序一致,因此在听力开始前应当充分利用空隙时间迅速浏览四个选项,了解对话大意,做到有的放矢。


2. 和听力短文非常相似,长对话在文章开始时就点明文章大意,而且考题中也会考查文章的主题,因此考生在考试时应当集中注意力抓住主题。


3. 点明主题后,随后的部分围绕这一主题展开,每个方面的论述类似短对话的问答形式,考试的重点往往落在回答中,因此考生如果能掌握短对话各种题型特点和应试技巧,那么对这类题目就会轻车熟路了。


4. 长对话内容比较,题量也比较大,因此适当地做些笔记是非常有必要的。 


阅读答题技巧


1.先看题干,带着问题读文章


应把短文后的所有题干都看到,掌握问题的类型,并且暂时不看选择项(除要求判断说法是否符合原文的题目外),以免受选择项干扰,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读。


2.以题干需求、文章大意为目标,速读全文


关注两点,一个是题干需求。另一个是文章大意。


3.研究选项,逐题作答


先前为了避免干扰没有看选项,现在我们4个选项都要看完,千万不要认为某个答案正确就匆忙做出决定,而不看其他选项。


4.深层理解题,比较各题


答完题后,要进行复查,复查时可以先读短文后检验答案,也可以把答案与短文对照起来检查。


写作答题技巧


按历年题目来看,考应用文写作和议论文大作文比较多。应用文写作程式化强,考生可以提前背诵一些应用文写作的基本句型,积累有关句型句式,注意应用文写作中的套话。


议论文大作文在形式上可能是图画作文、图表作文或提纲式作文,热点话题也成为考试重点。议论文写作时,建议学生为了获得高分或者稳定的分数,写三段论,提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。 


注意事项


1.考试时间合理分配


PETS三级笔试考试时间为120分钟。首先,听力部分的时间是固定的25分钟,其他的时间考生都可以自行分配。但建议考生在考前按照第一部分给出的具体时间分配表练习一套完整的试卷,对每个时段要完成哪部分题目做到较明确的定位。


2.整体把握


在做完听力部分之后,不要急于动笔,先大致通览试卷,领略试卷的难易程度,然后合理安排具体答题时间。


答题时,不要纠缠某一道题。如果一道题长时间都没有思路,那么就该考虑先放弃,不要浪费太多的时间。大题部分如果没有结果,也不要一直停留,因为后面很可能会有容易些的题目。对于一些实在看不懂答不上来的试题,也不要完全放弃,能填或能选的部分——定不要留空白,每写一个字就有多得一分的机会,而这一分也许就是关键的一分。


3.填涂答题卡注意事项


关于英语答题卡,答题卡分为两部分,一部分是客观题目,另一部分是主观题目。客观题部分没有什么特别之处,但是主观题部分要特别注意,要合理安排空间,字迹清楚。卷面整洁干净对于主观题目得分有很大影响。建议考生一定要做到心中有数,再落笔,否则一旦写错了,一个字,一个词,改起来不难,但是如果是一句话写错了,就很难改了。主观题发现有错误时,只能划一个斜杠作为不要的标记,不能涂成黑块状。



写作段首句


1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… 

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 


2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。 

There is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 


3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是…… 

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______. 


4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。 

Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______. 


5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 


6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… 

People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 


7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。 

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 


8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 


9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重 的问题。

 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 


10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是 为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously, ______, but why? 



写作中间段落


1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。 

On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.


2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。

 But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___. 


3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要 的是…… 

______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First,______. What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______. 


4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。

 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______


5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面, 

Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another, ______ 


6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. 


7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原 因是由于…… 

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 


8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。

 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 


9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 


10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______. 



写作结尾句


1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……


2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.


3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……


4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……


5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社 会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.


6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……


7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First ……second ……Last but not least,……


8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现…… It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……


9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……


10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是…… If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……



作文类型:留言条


假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家,你准备外出,请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条,内容包括: 


1.外出购物

2.替房东还书

3.Tracy 来电话留言:

1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消

2)此事已告知Susan

3) 尽快回电


注意:1. 词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


公共英语三级作文范文


Mrs Wilson,

I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.


Li Hua



作文类型:给朋友的信


假定你是李华,你的美国朋友sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:


1.简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺; 

2.位置:天安门广场南面; 

3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路,地铁2号线; 

4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。 


参考词汇:

步行街 pedestrian street

当当车 trolley car

地铁 subway


注意: 

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。


公共英语三级作文范文


Dear Sarah,

Thank you for your letter for asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street. Here is something about it.

Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-meter street, there are more than 300 shops. As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very convenient to get there by bus. You may take Buses No. 17, 69 or 59. Subway Line 2 has a stop there too. Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to chatters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life. I’m sure you‘ll like it.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua



作文类型:介绍信


假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍。 


1.页面时的问候方式; 

2.对毛病伯回答方式; 

3.接收礼物时的回应方式; 

4.餐宴礼节。


注意: 

1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。


公共英语三级作文范文


Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs.

Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I’m over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It’s unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm.

Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here.

I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua



作文类型:演讲稿


假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。演讲稿的主要内容应包括:


认为同学们不必为此苦恼; 

希望能够体谅父母的苦衷; 

建议与父母进行交流和沟通。


注意: 

1. 词数100左右; 

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 

3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。


公共英语三级作文范文


Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. 

Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into any trouble. They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are dong it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying around—thy are bound to read it. 


Thank you!



作文类型:旅行建议


公共英语考试三级写作范文一:

你刚参加过了一次可怕的外国旅行,你给一个英语在线论坛发布信息

1)告诉其他旅客一些你的坏的经历

2)给他们一些关于旅行的建议


Hello everyone , my name is Wang Lin . I went to aboard for vocation with my friends last month . This trip was arranged by a local travel agency.

At that day , we went to the airport early . It is excited me because it's the first time I took the plane. Unfortunately , our airplane delayed . As an old saying goes, Disasters pile up on one another. My wallet was stolen by a thief when I went sightseeing a palace .I lost all my cash and cards so I can only reapply for my passport .

A bad beginning makes a bed ending . There are some tips I want to tell u : Firstly , do not order the ticket from small airline . Secondly , watch out for your belongings outside . Last but not at least, you should get prepared for your important cards and certificates。



作文类型:邮件


邮件:假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。


要点:1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友。


注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;


公共英语三级写作范文


Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

Here are a few suggestions.First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as you'll be able to learnfrom the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books,newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.

Besides,it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so you'll learnand remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell youa lot about China and help you learn Chinese.

Try and write me in Chinese next time.

Best wishes.



作文类型:保护环境


现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生,我们应节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起,做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low--carbon Life”为题,写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。


内容包括:

1.地球的污染越来越严重,我们能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空气污染。

2.你是怎样从身边小事做起,做到“低碳生活”的。如:每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。

3.号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。


作文要求:

1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出,不计入总词数。


My Low--carbon Life


The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.


【优秀满分范文】


My Low-carbon Life


The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted. As a student I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.


Firstly, I often walk to school. It can reduce air pollution. Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.


I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful.




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